Latin America & the Caribbean Program

ICNL works with partners across Latin America and the Caribbean to promote a legal environment that strengthens civil society, advances freedom of association, fosters philanthropy, and enables public participation.

Our work has helped expand civic space in the region and empowered civil society leaders to navigate complex legal environments.

Be sure to browse our Focus AreasKey Resources, and Country Overviews.

Our Impact in the Region

Highlights

Eight Things to Know About Argentina's Draft Law on Transparency and Disclosure of Interest Management

Eight Things to Know About Argentina’s Draft Law on Transparency and Disclosure of Interest Management

Published June 2026 Argentina’s government has proposed the Draft Law on Transparency and Disclosure of Interest Management (Draft Law), which seeks to regulate gestión de intereses (“interest management” or lobbying) relating to the Executive and Legislative Branches. It introduces mandatory registration, reporting obligations, and other measures applicable to individuals and ... Read More

What We Do

Indigenous leaders in Ecuador’s Amazon region assess the laws regulating their organizations against international standards for freedom of association. (Photo credit: ICNL)

We provide expert legal analysis rooted in international standards, helping partners craft sound arguments to improve national and regional frameworks for civil society.

We equip our partners with the technically sound foundations they need to engage in policy discussions on complex issues.

Stakeholders from civil society, government, and academia discuss the reform of social entrepreneurship laws in Jamaica using ICNL-generated resources. (Photo credit: ICNL)

We help partners and donors understand and navigate increasingly complex legal environments across the region.

Our evidence-based research, global experience and regional networks have helped partners make informed decisions, diversify their funding, and improve their operational strategies for over three decades.

ICNL facilitates multi-sector dialogue on potential reforms to the legal framework for social enterprise in Jamaica. (Photo: ICNL)

We foster multi-sector dialogue with the aim of building diverse, long-term movements that protect civic space.

By creating opportunities for civil society, governments, and others to engage in respectful, solutions-driven conversations, we help establish the common ground necessary to sustain civic space.

Key Resources

Flag of Organization of American States (Graphic credit: Wikimedia)

This landmark document proposes 12 key human rights principles that should be taken into account when regulating the creation, operation, financing, and dissolution of CSOs in the Americas.

Read more
Teal icon with tools

Global Grantmaking Country Notes: ICNL and the Council on Foundations maintain reports to help U.S grantmakers undertake equivalency determinations for foreign grantees. The reports include Argentina, Brazil, Guatemala, Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela.

Digital Legal Library: ICNL’s Spanish-language resources include the texts of laws and regulations from 25 Latin American and Caribbean countries, along with analyses of their provisions.

Blue circle with a checkbox

These Spanish-language guides were designed to help non-profit organizations understand and meet various legal obligations under current regulatory frameworks. Guides and/or compliance checklists are available for five countries:

• Costa Rica (guide & checklist)
• Guatemala (guide & checklist)
• Honduras (checklist)
• El Salvador (checklist)
• Paraguay (checklist)

All Regional Resources

Global: Diversifying Resources for Civil Society 
December 31, 2025

Global: Diversifying Resources for Civil Society 

Following this year’s foreign aid cuts, ICNL convened regional consultations to understand how organizations were ... Read More
Five Things to Know: Ecuador’s 2025 Organic Law on Social Transparency
September 19, 2025

Five Things to Know: Ecuador’s 2025 Organic Law on Social Transparency

Ecuador’s 2025 Organic Law on Social Transparency imposes strict rules on nonprofits. Learn five key ... Read More
Ecuador Civic Freedom Monitor banner with Ecuador flag and highlighted map
September 11, 2025

Ecuador

On March 27, 2026, UN Special Procedures experts stated that they had received credible information ... Read More

Explore our full global resource collection, which includes reports, legal analysis, and curated collections of materials covering an array of issues impacting civic space around the world.