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ﻢﻗر نﻮﻧﺎﻗ
90 – 31
ﻲﻓ خرﺆﻣ 17
مﺎﻋ ﻰﻟوﻻا ىدﺎﻤﺟ
1411 ﻖﻓاﻮﻤﻟا
4 ﺔﻨﺳ
ﺮﺒﻤﺴﻳد
1990 ﻖـﻠﻌﺘﻳ

تﺎـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟﺎﺑ
.)
دﺪﻌﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﺳﺮﻟا ةﺪﻳﺮﺠﻟا
53 ﺔﻨﺴﻟ
1990
.(

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
1

ﺎـﻬﻠﻤﻋ و ﺎـﻬﻤﻴﻈﻨﺗ و تﺎـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻦـﻳﻮـﻜﺗ تﺎـﻴﻔﻴآ نﻮـﻧﺎـﻘﻟا اﺬـه دﺪـﺤﻳ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
2

ـﻀﺨﺗ ﺔـﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗا ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻞﺜﻤﺗ
ﺎهرﺎﻃا ﻲﻓ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻳ و ﺎﻬﺑ لﻮﻤﻌﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﻧاﻮﻘﻠﻟ ﻊ

ﺢـﺑﺮـﻣ ﺮـﻴﻏ ضﺮـﻐﻟ و يﺪـﻗﺎﻌﺗ سﺎـﺳأ ﻰـﻠﻋ نﻮﻳﻮﻨﻌﻣ وأ نﻮـﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ صﺎـﺨﺷأ
.

ﻦﻣ ةدﺪﺤﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ وأ ةدﺪﺤﻣ ةﺪـﻤﻟ ﻢﻬﻠﺋﺎﺳو و ﻢﻬﻓرﺎﻌﻣ ﺮـﻴﺨﺴﺗ ﻲﻓ نﻮآﺮﺘﺸﻳ ﺎﻤآ

ﻲﻨﻳﺪﻟا و ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻟا و ﻲـﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻا و ﻲﻨﻬﻤﻟا ﻊﺑﺎﻄﻟا تاذ ﺔـﻄﺸﻧﻻا ﺔـﻴﻗﺮﺗ ﻞـﺟأ

صﻮﺼﺨﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا و ﻲﻓﺎﻘﺜﻟا و يﻮﺑﺮﺘﻟا و ü .

ﻪﻟ ﺔـﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﺎـﻬﺘﻴﻤﺴﺗ نﻮـﻜﺗ نأ و ﺔـﻗﺪﺑ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا فﺪـه دﺪـﺤﻳ نأ ﺐـﺠﻳ و
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
3

تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺟ نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه مﻮـﻬﻔﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻳدﺎﺤﺗا و تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا تادﺎﺤﺗا ﺮـﺒﺘﻌﺗ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
4

ﺷﻻا ﻊـﻴﻤﺟ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺟ اوﺮﻴﺴﻳ وأ اوﺮـﻳﺪﻳ وأ اﻮﺴﺳﺆـﻳ نأ ﻦـﻳﺪﺷاﺮﻟا صﺎﺨ

ةدﺎﻤﻟا مﺎـﻜﺣأ ةﺎـﻋاﺮﻣ ﻊـﻣ
5
طوﺮـﺸﻟا ﻢـﻬﻴﻓ تﺮـﻓﻮﺗ اذا نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه ﻦﻣ

ﺔـﻴﺗﻵا
:

–
ﺔـﻳﺮﺋاﺰﺟ ﻢـﻬﺘﻴﺴﻨﺟ نﻮـﻜﺗ نأ
,

–
ﺔـﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟا و ﺔـﻴﻧﺪﻤﻟا ﻢـﻬﻗﻮﻘﺤﺑ ﻦـﻴﻌﺘﻤﺘﻣ اﻮﻧﻮـﻜﻳ نأ
,

–
ﻲﻨﻃﻮﻟا ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟا حﺎﻔآ ﺢﻟﺎﺼﻤﻟ ﻒـﻟﺎﺨﻣ كﻮـﻠﺳ ﻢﻬﻟ ﻖﺒﺳ ﺪـﻗ اﻮﻧﻮﻜﻳ ﻻ نأ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
5

ﻦـﻴﺘﻴﺗﻵا ﻦـﻴﺘﻟﺎﺤﻟا ﻲـﻓ نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا ةﻮـﻘﺑ ﺔـﻠﻃﺎﺑ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺪـﻌﺗ
:

–
ﺪـه نﺎآ اذا
مﺎﻈﻨﻟا وأ ﻢـﺋﺎﻘﻟا ﻰـﺴﻴﺳﺄـﺘﻟا مﺎـﻈﻨﻟا ﻒـﻟﺎﺨﻳ ﺎﻬﺴﻴﺳﺄـﺗ ف

مﺎـﻌﻟا ,
ﺎـﻬﺑ لﻮـﻤﻌﻤﻟا تﺎـﻤﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا و ﻦـﻴﻧاﻮﻘﻟا وأ ﺔـﻣﺎﻌﻟا بادﻵا وأ
.

–
ةدﺎﻤﻟا ﻲـﻓ ةدﺪـﺤﻤﻟا طوﺮـﺸﻟا ﻦـﻴﺴﺳﺆـﻤﻟا ءﺎـﻀﻋﻻا ﻲـﻓ ﺮـﻓﻮﺘﺗ ﻢﻟ اذا

)
4 (
نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه ﻦﻣ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
6

ﺔـﻣﺎﻋ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺟ ﺮـﺛا ﻦـﻴﺴﺳﺆـﻤﻟا ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋأ ةدارا و ﺔـﻳﺮﺤﺑ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا نﻮـﻜﺘﺗ

ﻊـﻤﺠﺗ ﺔـﻴﺴﻴﺳﺄﺗ
15
ﻲـﺳﺎﺳﻻا نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ قدﺎـﺼﺗ و ﻞﻗﻻا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﺴﺳﺆـﻣ اﻮﻀﻋ

ﺔـﻳدﺎﻴﻘﻟا ﺎـﻬﺗﺎﺌﻴه ﻲـﻟوﺆـﺴﻣ ﻦـﻴﻌﺗ و
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
7

ﺗ
ﺔـﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا تاءاﺮـﺟﻻا ﺪـﻌﺑ ﺎﻧﻮـﻧﺎﻗ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺲﺳﺆـ
:

–
ﻲﻓ ةرﻮـآﺬﻤﻟا ﺔـﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا تﺎﻄﻠﺴﻟا ىﺪﻟ ﺲـﻴﺳﺄﺘﻟا ﺢـﻳﺮﺼﺗ عاﺪـﻳا

ةدﺎﻤﻟا 10
نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬه ﻦﻣ
.

–
ﻄﻠﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺲﻴﺳﺄﺘﻟا ﺢﻳﺮﺼﺗ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻞـﺻو ﻢـﻠﺴﺗ
لﻼﺧ ﺔـﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﺔـﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا ﺔـ

ﻦـﻴﺘﺳ )60 (
ﺔـﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﺔـﺳارد ﺪـﻌﺑ و ﻒﻠﻤﻟا عاﺪـﻳا مﻮـﻳ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜآﻻا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻣﻮﻳ

نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه مﺎـﻜﺣﻻ
.

–
ﺔـﻴﻣﻮـﻳ ةﺪـﻳﺮـﺟ ﻲـﻓ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺔـﻘﻔﻧ ﻰـﻠﻋ رﺎـﻬﺷﻻا تﺎـﻴﻠﻜﺸﺑ مﺎـﻴﻘﻟا

ﺣاو ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋا
ﻲـﻨﻃو ﻊـﻳزﻮـﺗ تاذ ﻞـﻗﻻا ﻰﻠﻋ ةﺪـ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
8

ﺺـﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﻲـﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟا ﺲـﻠﺠﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔـﻳرادﻻا ﺔـﻓﺮﻐﻟا ﺔـﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﻄﻠﺴﻟا ﺮـﻄﺨﺗ

ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ لﻼﺧ ﺎﻴﻤﻴﻠﻗا
)8 (
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ صﻮﺼﻨﻤﻟا ﻞﺟﻻا ءﺎﻀﻘﻧا ﻞﺒﻗ ﺮﺜآﻻا ﻰﻠﻋ مﺎﻳأ

ةدﺎﻤﻟا ﻰﻓ 7
ﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ نأ تأر اذا ﻩﻼﻋأ
نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه مﺎﻜﺣأ ﻒـﻟﺎﺨﻳ ﺔـ

ﻦـﻴﺛﻼﺜﻟا لﻼـﺧ ﻚـﻟذ ﻲـﻓ ﻞـﺼﻔﺗ نأ ﺔـﻳرادﻻا ﺔـﻓﺮﻐﻟا ﻰـﻠﻋ و
)30 (
ﺎـﻣﻮﻳ

رﺎﻄﺧﻼﻟ ﺔـﻴﻟاﻮﻤﻟا
.

ﺎﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺔﻧﻮﻜﻣ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا تﺪﻋ ةرﻮـآﺬﻤﻟا ﺔـﻴﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟا ﺔـﻬﺠﻟا ﺮـﻄﺨﺗ ﻢﻟ اذا و

ﻀﻘﻧا ﺪـﻌﺑ
ﻞـﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟا ﻞـﺻو ﻢـﻴﻠﺴﺘﻟ رﺮـﻘﻤﻟا ﻞﺟﻻا ءﺎـ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
9

ةدﺎﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ رﻮـآﺬﻤﻟا ﺲﻴﺳﺄﺘﻟا ﺢﻳﺮﺼﺗ ﻖـﻓﺮﻳ
7
ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻳ ﻒﻠﻤﺑ نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه ﻦﻣ

ﻲـﺗﺄﻳ ﺎـﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ
:

–
ــﻴﺴﺳﺆـﻤﻟا ءﺎـﻀﻋﻻا ءﺎـﻤﺳﺄﺑ ﺔـﻤﺋﺎـﻗ
ﺔـﻳدﺎـﻴﻘﻟا تﺎـﺌﻴﻬﻟا ءﺎـﻀﻋأ و ﻦ

ﻢﻬﻨآﺎﺴﻣ ﻦـﻳوﺎﻨﻋ و ﻢـﻬﻔﺋﺎﻇو و ﺔـﻴﻧﺪﻤﻟا ﻢـﻬﺗﻻﺎﺣ و ﻢـﻬﺗﺎﻌﻴﻗﻮﺗ و
,

–
ﻲـﺳﺎـﺳﻻا نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا ﻦـﻣ ﻞـﺻﻸﻟ نﺎـﺘﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ نﺎـﺘﺨﺴﻧ
,

–
ﺔـﻴﺴﻴﺳﺄـﺘﻟا ﺔـﻣﺎﻌﻟا ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺮـﻀﺤﻣ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
10

ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺲﻴﺳﺄﺗ ﺢﻳﺮﺼﺗ عاﺪﻳﺎﺑ نﻮﺴﺳﺆـﻤﻟا ﺔـﻳدﺎﻴﻘﻟا ﺔـﺌﻴﻬﻟا ءﺎﻀﻋأ ردﺎـﺒﻳ

ﺔـﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا ﺔـﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا تﺎﻄﻠﺴﻟا ىﺪـﻟ ü :

–
ةﺪﺣاو ﺔﻳﺪﻠﺑ ﻲﻤﻴﻠﻗﻻا ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺠﻣ ﻢـﻬﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻠﻟ ﺮـﻘﻤﻟا ﺔﻳﻻو ﻲـﻟاو

ةﺪـﺣاﻮﻟا ﺔـﻳﻻﻮﻟا ﻲـﻓ تﺎﻳﺪﻠﺑ ةﺪـﻋ وأ
,

–
ﻦـﻴﺑ ﺔـآﺮـﺘﺸﻤﻟا وأ ﺔـﻴﻨﻃﻮﻟا ﺔــﻐﺒﺼﻟا تاذ تﺎـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻠﻟ ﺔـﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ﺮﻳزو

تﺎـﻳﻻﻮﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
11

ﻃ تاذ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺟ ﺔـﻳأ ﻦﻋ ﺎﻬﻠﻤﻋ و ﺎـﻬﺘﻴﻤﺴﺗ و ﺎﻬﻓﺪﻬﺑ تﺎـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺰـﻴﻤﺘﺗ
ﻊـﺑﺎ

مأ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺖﻧﺎآأ ءاﻮـﺳ ﺎﻬﺑ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔـﻳأ ﺎﻬﻟ نﻮـﻜﺗ نأ ﺎﻬﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ و ﻲـﺳﺎﻴﺳ

ﺔﻴﻠﻜﻴه ,
ﻦﻜﻳ ﺎﻤﻬﻣ ﺎﻳﺎﺻو وأ تﺎـﺒه وأ تﺎﻧﺎﻋا ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻰﻘﻠﺘﺗ نأ ﺎﻬﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻤآ

ﺎـﻬﻠﻳﻮﻤﺗ ﻲـﻓ ﻢـهﺎﺴﺗ نأ ﺎـﻀﻳأ ﺎـﻬﻟ زﻮـﺠﻳ ﻻ و ﺎـﻬﻠﻜﺷ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
12

ـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ءﺎـﻀﻋأ سرﺎﻤﻳ
ﻲـﻓ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ صﻮـﺼﻨﻤﻟا تﺎﺒﺟاﻮﻠﻟ نﻮـﻌﻀﺨﻳ و ﻢـﻬﻗﻮﻘﺣ ﺔ

ﻲـﺳﺎـﺳﻻا نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا دوﺪـﺣ ﻲـﻓ و ﻪـﺑ لﻮـﻤﻌﻤﻟا ﻊـﻳﺮﺸﺘﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
13

ﻦـﻤﺿ ﺔـﻳدﺎﻴﻘﻟا ﺎﻬﺗﺎﺌﻴه ﻲﻓ كرﺎـﺸﻳ نأ تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ىﺪـﺣا ﻲﻓ ﻮـﻀﻋ يﻷ ﻖـﺤﻳ

نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه مﺎـﻜﺣأ و ﻲـﺳﺎﺳﻻا ﺎﻬﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
14

ءىدﺎـﺒﻤﻟا ﻖـﻓو ﺎـﻬﺑﺎﺨﺘﻧا دﺪـﺠﻳ و ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺔـﻳدﺎﻴﻘﻟا تﺎـﺌﻴﻬﻟا ﺐـﺨﺘﻨﺗ

ﻲـﺳﺎـﺳﻻا نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا ﻲـﻓ ةدﺪـﺤﻤﻟا لﺎﺟﻵا ﺐـﺴﺣ و ﺔـﻴﻃاﺮﻘﻤﻳﺪﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
15

اﺪـﻋﺎﻣ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻞـﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻞـﺧﺪـﺘﻟا ﻦـﻣ ﻲـﻌﻴﺒﻃ وأ يﻮـﻨﻌﻣ ﺺـﺨﺷ يأ ﻊـﻨﻤﻳ

نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا ﻲـﻓ ﺔـﺣاﺮﺻ ﺎـﻬﻴﻠﻋ صﻮـﺼﻨﻤﻟا تﻻﺎـﺤﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
16

ﺎﻬﺴﻴﺳﺄﺗ دﺮﺠﻤﺑ ﺔـﻴﻧﺪﻤﻟا ﺔـﻴﻠهﻻا و ﺔـﻳﻮﻨﻌﻤﻟا ﺔـﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟا ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺐﺴﺘﻜﺗ

ةدﺎـﻤﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﺒﻃ 7
ﻲﺗﺄـﻳ ﺎﻤﺑ مﻮـﻘﺗ نأ ﺬـﺌﻨﻴﺣ ﺎﻬﻨﻜﻤﻳ و نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه ﻦﻣ
:

–
و ءﺎـﻀﻘﻟا مﺎﻣأ ﻞﺜﻤﺗ نأ
قﻮﻘﺣ ﺔـﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﻢـآﺎﺤﻤﻟا مﺎـﻣأ ﺎﺻﻮـﺼﺧ سرﺎـﻤﺗ

ﺢﻟﺎﺼﻤﺑ ارﺮﺿ ﻖﺤﻠﺗ و ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا فﺪـﻬﺑ ﺔـﻗﻼﻋ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻊـﺋﺎﻗو ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻲﻧﺪﻤﻟا فﺮـﻄﻟا

ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺠﻟا وأ ﺔـﻳدﺮﻔﻟا ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋأ
.

–
ﺔـﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا تﺎـﻄﻠﺴﻟا ىﺪـﻟ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺗ
.

–
ﺎﻬﻓﺪـﻬﺑ ﺔـﻗﻼﻋ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻا و دﻮﻘﻌﻟا مﺮﺒﺗ
.

–
ﺔـﺳرﺎﻤﻤﻟ ﻞـﺑﺎﻘﻤﺑ وأ ﺎﻧﺎﺠﻣ ﺔـﻟﻮـﻘﻨﻤﻟا وأ ﺔـﻳرﺎﻘﻌﻟا كﻼـﻣﻻا ﻲـﻨﺘﻘﺗ

ﻲـﺳﺎـﺳﻻا ﺎـﻬﻧﻮـﻧﺎﻗ ﺎـﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺺـﻨﻳ ﺎـﻤآ ﺎـﻬﺘﻄﺸﻧأ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
17

نأ تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐـﺠﻳ
ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ صﻮﺼﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻄﻠﺴﻟا ﻢـﻠﻌﺗ

ةدﺎﻤﻟا 10
ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻻا ﺎﻬﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا تﻼﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟا ﻞﻜﺑ نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬه ﻦﻣ
,

ﻦﻴﺛﻼﺛ لﻼﺧ ﺔﻳدﺎﻴﻘﻟا ﺎﻬﺗﺎﺌﻴه ﻰﻠﻋ أﺮﻄﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا تاﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ و
)30 (
ﺎـﻣﻮﻳ

نﺄـﺸﻟا اﺬـه ﻲـﻓ ﺬـﺨﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا تاراﺮـﻘﻠﻟ ﺔـﻴﻟاﻮﻤﻟا
.

يرﺎﺗ ﻦﻣ ءاﺪـﺘﺑا ﻻا تاﺮـﻴﻐﺘﻟا و تﻼﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟا ﻩﺬﻬﺑ ﺮﻴﻐﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺞﺘﺤﻳ ﻻ و

ﻲــﻨﻃو ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ تاذ ﻞـﻗﻻا ﻰﻠﻋ ةﺪـﺣاو ﺔـﻴﻣﻼﻋا ﺔـﻴﻣﻮﻳ ةﺪـﻳﺮﺟ ﻲـﻓ ﺎهﺮـﺸﻧ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
18

ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻦﻴﻃﺮﺨﻨﻤﻟا دﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا ﻞآ ﻢـﻳﺪﻘﺗ تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐـﺠﻳ
,

ﻬﻟاﻮﻣأ ردﺎـﺼﻣ اﺬـآ و
ﻲﻟﺎﻤﻟا ﺎﻬﻌﺿو و ﺎ
,
ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻄﻠﺴﻟا ﻰﻟا ﺔﻤﻈﺘﻨﻣ ﺔﻔﺼﺑ

ﻢـﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا ﺎهدﺪـﺤﻳ ﻲـﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﻔﻴﻜﻠﻟ ﺎـﻘﻓو ﺔـﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
19

تﺎﻳﺮﺸﻧ ﻪـﺑ لﻮـﻤﻌﻤﻟا ﻊـﻳﺮﺸﺘﻟا رﺎـﻃا ﻲﻓ عزﻮﺗ و رﺪﺼﺗ نأ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻦـﻜﻤﻳ

ﺎﻬﻓﺪﻬﺑ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺎﻬﻟ تﺎﺳاﺮآ و ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋا ﻖﺋﺎﺛو و تﻼﺠﻣ و
.

ﻦﻴﻧاﻮﻘﻟا ماﺮﺘﺣا ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟا ﺔـﻐﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔـﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟا ﺔـﻳﺮﺸﻨﻟا نﻮـﻜﺗ نا ﺐـﺠﻳ

ﺎـﻬﺑ لﻮـﻤﻌﻤﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
20

ﺔـﻄﺒﺗﺮﻤﻟا ﺔـﻴﻟﺎﻤﻟا رﺎﻄﺧﻻا نﺎـﻤﻀﻟ ﺎﻨﻴﻣﺄﺗ ﺐﺘﺘﻜﺗ نأ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐـﺠﻳ

وﺆـﺴﻤﺑ
ﺔـﻴﻧﺪﻤﻟا ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻟ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
21

ﺔـﻴﻟود تﺎـﻴﻌﻤﺟ ﻰﻟا ﻢـﻀﻨﺗ نأ ﺎهﺪـﺣو ﻲﻨﻃﻮﻟا ﻊـﺑﺎﻄﻟا تاذ تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

ﺔـﻴﻌﻳﺮﺸﺘﻟا مﺎﻜﺣﻻا ماﺮﺘﺣا ﻊﻣ ﺔـﻠﺛﺎﻤﻤﻟا فاﺪهﻻا وأ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻧ فاﺪهﻻا ﺪـﺸﻨﺗ

ﺎـﻬﺑ لﻮـﻤﻌﻤﻟا ﺔـﻴﻤﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا و
.

ﺔـﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ﺮـﻳزو ﺔـﻘﻓاﻮﻣ ﺪـﻌﺑ ﻻا مﺎـﻤﻀﻧﻻا اﺬه ﻢـﺘﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
22

ءﺎﻀﻋﻻا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻦﻣ نﻮﻜﺘﺗ و ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻟا ﺔﺌﻴﻬﻟا ﻲه ﺔـﻣﺎﻌﻟا ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا

ﻤﺠﻠﻟ ﻲـﺳﺎﺳﻻا نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا ﻲﻓ ةدراﻮﻟا ﺖﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا طوﺮـﺷ ﻢﻬﻴﻓ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﺗ ﻦﻳﺬﻟا
ﺔـﻴﻌ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
23

ﻰﻠﻋ نﻼـﻄﺒﻟا ﺔـﻠﺋﺎﻃ ﺖـﺤﺗ تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻠﻟ ﺔـﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻا ﻦﻴﻧاﻮﻘﻟا ﻞـﻤﺘﺸﺗ نأ ﺐـﺠﻳ

ﻲـﺗﺄﻳ ﺎﻣ
:

–
ﺎهﺮﻘﻣ وأ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻤﺴﺗ و ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا فﺪـه
,

–
ﻣ و ﺎﻬﻤﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ
ﻲﻤﻴﻠﻗﻻا ﺎﻬﺻﺎﺼﺘﺧا لﺎﺠ
,

–
ﺮﻣﻻا ﻰﻀﺘﻗا نا ﻢﻬﻗﻮﻘﺣ يوذ ﻚﻟﺬآ و ﻢﻬﺗﺎﺒﺟاو و ﺎـﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋأ قﻮـﻘﺣ
,

–
ﻢﻬﺋﺎﺼﻗا و ﻢﻬﺒﻄﺷ و ﻢـﻬﺑﺎﺤﺴﻧا و ءﺎﻀﻋﻻا بﺎﺴﺘﻧا طوﺮـﺷ
,
ﻚﻟذ تﺎﻴﻔﻴآ و
,

–
ءﺎﻀﻋﻻا ﺖﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻖﺤﺑ ﺔﻄﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﺔﻠﻤﺘﺤﻣ طوﺮﺷ
,

–
ﻚـﻟذ تﺎﻴﻔﻴآ و ﺔـﻣﺎﻌﻟا ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا تﺎـﺴﻠﺠﻟ ﻦـﻴﺑوﺪـﻨﻤﻟا ﻦـﻴﻴﻌﺗ ﺪـﻋاﻮﻗ
,

–
ﺎهﺮﻴﺳ ﻂﻤﻨﺑ ﺔﻳدﺎﻴﻘﻟا تﺎﺌﻴﻬﻟا و ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟا ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا رود
,

–
ﺎﻬﺘﻳﻮـﻀﻋ ةﺪـﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ و ﺎهﺪﻳﺪﺠﺗ و ﺔـﻳدﺎﻴﻘﻟا تﺎـﺌﻴﻬﻟا ﻦـﻴﻴﻌﺗ ﺔـﻘﻳﺮﻃ
,

–
ﺔـﻴﺒﻠﻏﻻا و بﺎﺼﻨﻟا ﺪـﻋاﻮﻗ
ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟا ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا تاراﺮﻗ ذﺎﺨﺗا ﻲﻓ ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟا

ﺔﻳدﺎﻴﻘﻟا تﺎﺌﻴﻬﻟا و
,

–
ﺎﻬﺘﺑﺎﻗر و ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺔـﻘﻓاﻮﻤﻟا و ﺎﻬﺋاﺮﺟ و طﺎـﺸﻨﻟا ﺮﻳرﺎﻘﺗ ﺔـﺳارد ﺪـﻋاﻮﻗ

ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا تﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔـﻘﻓاﻮﻤﻟا ﻚـﻟﺬآ و
,

–
ﺔـﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻا ﻦـﻴﻧاﻮﻘﻟا ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﺔـﻘﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا تاءاﺮـﺟﻻا و ﺪـﻋاﻮﻘﻟا
,

–
ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻞﺣ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ كﻼﻣﻻا ﺔﻟﻮﻠﻳﺄﺑ ﺔـﺻﺎﺨﻟا تاءاﺮـﺟﻻا و ﺪـﻋاﻮﻘﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
24

ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻا ﺎﻬﻨﻴﻧاﻮﻗ ﻲـﻓ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋا ﻦﻴﺑ ﺰـﻴﻴﻤﺗ يأ لﺎﺧدا ﻦﻣ تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻊـﻨﻤﺗ

ﻢـﻬﺗﺎﻳﺮﺤﺑ ﺲـﻤﻳ نأ ﻪـﻧﺄﺷ ﻦﻣ
ﻚـﻟذ ﺔـﺳرﺎﻤﻣ ﻦـﻣ ﻊـﻨﻤﺗ ﺎـﻤآ ﺔـﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
25

ﺔـﻘﻴﺛو ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻲـﻨﻌﻤﻟا ﻊـﻴﻗﻮﺘﺑ تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ىﺪـﺣا ﻲـﻓ ﺔـﻳﻮﻀﻌﻟا ﺔـﻔﺻ ﺐـﺴﺘﻜﺗ

ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻦـﻣ ﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻪـﻤﻠﺴﺗ و طاﺮـﺨﻧﻻا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
26

ﻲـﺗﺄـﻳ ﺎـﻤﻣ تﺎـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا دراﻮـﻣ نﻮـﻜﺘﺗ
:

–
ﺎـﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋأ تﺎآاﺮـﺘﺷا
,

–
ﺎﻬﺘﻄﺸﻧﺄـﺑ ﺔـﻄﺒﺗﺮﻤﻟا تاﺪـﺋﺎﻌﻟا
,

–
ﺎـﻳﺎﺻﻮﻟا و تﺎـﺒﻬﻟا
,

–
تﺎﻧﺎﻋﻻا
ﺔﻳﺪﻠﺒﻟا وأ ﺔﻳﻻﻮﻟا وأ ﺔـﻟوﺪﻟا ﺎﻬﻣﺪﻘﺗ ﺪـﻗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔـﻠﻤﺘﺤﻤﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
27

ﻩﺬه مﺪـﺨﺘﺴﺗ نأ ﺔـﻄﻳﺮﺷ ﺎﻬﺘﻄﺸﻧﺄﺑ ﻂـﺒﺗﺮﺗ تاﺪـﺋﺎﻋ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻠﻟ نﻮﻜﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

ﻊـﻳﺮﺸﺘﻟا و ﻲـﺳﺎﺳﻻا نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا ﻲﻓ ةدﺪﺤﻤﻟا فاﺪـهﻻا ﻖـﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻲـﻓ تاﺪـﺋﺎﻌﻟا

ﻪـﺑ لﻮـﻤﻌﻤﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
28

طوﺮـﺷ وأ ءﺎـﺒﻋﺄﺑ ﺔـﻠﻘﺜﻤﻟا ﺎﻳﺎﺻﻮﻟا و تﺎﺒﻬﻟا لﻮـﺒﻗ تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊـﻨﻤﻳ

ﻲﻓ ةﺮﻄﺴﻤﻟا فاﺪهﻻا ﻊﻣ ضرﺎـﻌﺘﺗ ﻻ طوﺮﺸﻟا وأ ءﺎـﺒﻋﻻا ﻩﺬه ﺖـﻧﺎآ اذا ﻻا

نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه مﺎـﻜﺣأ ﻊﻣ و ﺔـﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻا ﻦﻴﻧاﻮﻘﻟا
.

ﺪﻌﺑ ﻻا ﺔـﻴﺒﻨﺟأ تﺎﺌﻴه وأ تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺟ ﻦﻣ ﺔـﻴﺗﻵا ﺎﻳﺎﺻﻮﻟا و تﺎﺒﻬﻟا ﻞﺒﻘﺗ ﻻ

ﺎﻬﻐﻠﺒﻣ و ﺎهرﺪﺼﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻄﻠﺴﻟا ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻖـﻓاﻮﺗ نأ

طﻮـﻐﻀﻟا ﻦﻣ و ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻠﻟ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻻا نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺮـﻄﺴﻤﻟا فﺪـﻬﻟا ﻊﻣ ﺎﻬﻘﻓاﻮﺗ و

ﻚـﻟذ ﻦـﻋ ﻢـﺠﻨﺗ ﺪـﻗ ﻲﺘﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
29

ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ صﻮﺼﻨﻤﻟا دراﻮﻤﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ةدﺎﻳز ىﺮـﺧأ تاﺪﺋﺎﻋ تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻠﻟ نﻮـﻜﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

ةدﺎـﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ 25
ﺐﺴﺣ ﺎﻬﺑ ﺺﺧﺮﻣ ﺔـﻴﻨﻠﻋ تﺎﻋﺮﺒﺗ ﻊﻤﺟ ﻦﻣ ﻲﺗﺄﺗ نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه ﻦﻣ

ﻤﻬﺑ لﻮـﻤﻌﻤﻟا ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا و ﻊـﻳﺮﺸﺘﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ صﻮـﺼﻨﻤﻟا لﺎﻜﺷﻻا و طوﺮـﺸﻟا
ﺎ
.

ﻞآ ﻊـﻤﺟ ﺔـﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔـﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﺔـﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا ﺔـﻄﻠﺴﻠﻟ حﺮـﺼﺗ نأ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻦﻴﻌﺘﻳ و

ﻪـﺘﻠﻴﺼﺤﺑ عﺮـﺒﺗ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
30

ﺔﻌﻔﻨﻣ اذ وأ اﺪـﻴﻔﻣ ﺎﻬﻃﺎﺸﻧ ﺔـﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا ﺔـﻄﻠﺴﻟا ىﺮـﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻦـﻜﻤﻳ

ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻤﻋ ,
ﻟوﺪﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻞﺼﺤﺗ نأ
تاﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ وأ تﺎﻧﺎﻋا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻳﺪﻠﺒﻟا وأ ﺔﻳﻻﻮﻟا وأ ﺔ

ةﺪـﻴﻘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ وأ طوﺮـﺸﺑ ةﺪـﻴﻘﻣ ىﺮـﺧأ تﺎﻤهﺎﺴﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ وأ ﺔـﻳدﺎﻣ
.

نأ ﻦﻜﻣأ طوﺮﺸﺑ ةﺪـﻴﻘﻣ تﺎﻤهﺎﺴﻤﻟا وأ تاﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟا وأ تﺎﻧﺎﻋﻻا ﺖـﻧﺎآ اذا و

و ﺎﻘﺒﺴﻣ ﺪﻌﻳ قﺎﻔﺗا ﻰﻟا ةﺪـﻴﻔﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا مﺎﻤﻀﻧا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺤﻨﻣ ﻒـﻗﻮﺘﻳ
ﻦﻴﺒﻳ

ﻪـﺑ لﻮـﻤﻌﻤﻟا ﻊـﻳﺮﺸﺘﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﻪـﺘﺒﻗاﺮﻣ تﺎﻴﻔﻴآ و طﺎﺸﻨﻟا ﺞﻣاﺮﺑ ﺔـﻗﺪﺑ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
31

ضاﺮﻏا ﻲـﻓ تﺎـﻤهﺎﺴﻤﻟا و تاﺪـﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟا و تﺎﻧﺎﻋﻼﻟ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ماﺪـﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﻜﺸﺗ

ﺎهؤﺎﻀﻋأ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﻳ ﺔﻔﻟﺎﺨﻣ ﺔـﺤﻧﺎﻤﻟا ةرادﻻا ﺎﻬﺗدﺪـﺣ ﻲﺘﻟا ضاﺮﻏﻻا ﺮـﻴﻏ ىﺮـﺧأ

ـﻔﻟﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻚﻠﺗ ﺔـﻴﻟوﺆﺴﻣ
ﺔـﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﺔـﻄﻠﺴﻟا ﻚﻟﺬﺑ ﺺـﺧﺮﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺎﻣ ﺔ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
32

ﻊﻴﻤﺟ و ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا طﺎﺸﻧ ﻖـﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﻦـﻠﻌﺗ نأ ﺔﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﺔـﻴﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟا تﺎـﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

ﻦـﻴﻧاﻮـﻘﻟﺎﺑ سﺎـﺴﻤﻟا نود كﻼﻣﻻا ﺮـﻴﻴﺴﺘﺑ ﺔـﺻﺎـﺨﻟا ﺔـﻴﻈﻔﺤﺘﻟا ﺮـﻴﺑاﺪـﺘﻟا

ﻬﻣﺪﻘﺗ ﺔـﻀﻳﺮﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ءﺎﻨﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺎﻬﺑ يرﺎﺠﻟا تﺎﻤﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا و
ﺔـﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا ﺔـﻄﻠﺴﻟا ﺎ

ةدﺎـﻤﻟا ﻲـﻓ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ صﻮـﺼﻨﻤﻟا طوﺮـﺸﻟا ﺐـﺴﺣ ﺔـﺼﺘﺨﻤﻟا
33
نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه ﻦﻣ
.

ﺔـﻴﻨﻌﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟا ﺔﻬﺠﻟا ﺖﻀﻓر اذا نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا ةﻮﻘﺑ ﺮﻴﺑاﺪﺘﻟا ﻩﺬه ﻲﻬﺘﻨﺗ و

ﺮــﺧﺁ ﻦـﻌﻃ ﻖـﻳﺮﻃ يأر ﻦﻋ ﺮـﻈﻨﻟا فﺮـﺼﺑ ﺔـﻀﻳﺮﻌﻟا ﻚـﻠﺘﺑ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
33

ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
ﺔـﻴﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟا قﺮـﻄﻟﺎﺑ ﺎـﻨﻠﻌﻣ وأ ﺎﻳدارا تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ىﺪـﺣا ﻞـﺣ نﻮﻜﻳ نأ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
34

ﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﺎﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ نﻮـﻴﻨﻌﻤﻟا ﻢـهﻮﺑوﺪﻨﻣ وأ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ءﺎﻀﻋأ يدارﻻا ﻞﺤﻟا ﻦﻠﻌﻳ

ﻲـﺳﺎـﺳﻻا نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا ﻲﻓ ةدراﻮﻟا مﺎﻜﺣﻼﻟ
.

ﻔﻠﻜﻣ ﺔـﻴﻨﻌﻤﻟا ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺖـﻧﺎآ اذا و
ﺔﻌﻔﻨﻣ وأ ﺔـﻣﺎﻋ ةﺪـﺋﺎﻓ يذ طﺎﺸﻨﺑ ﺔـ

ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻤﻋ ,
ﺎﻘﺒﺴﻣ ﺔﻨﻠﻌﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻄﻠﺴﻟا ﻊﺳو ﻲﻓ نﺎآ
,
ﺮﻴﺑاﺪﺘﻟا ﻞآ ﺬﺨﺘﺗ نأ

دﻮـﺼﻘﻤﻟا طﺎـﺸﻨﻟا ﺔـﻳراﺮـﻤﺘﺳا نﺎـﻤﺿ ﺪـﺼﻗ ﺎهﺬـﺨﺘﻳ ﻦﻣ ﻒﻠﻜﺗ وأ ﺔـﻤﺋﻼﻤﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
35

ﺴﻟا ﺐـﻠﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ ءﺎـﻨﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟا قﺮـﻄﻟﺎﺑ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻞـﺣ أﺮـﻄﻳ نأ ﻦـﻜﻤﻳ
ﺔـﻄﻠ

لﻮﻤﻌﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﻧاﻮﻘﻟا ﻒﻟﺎﺨﺗ ﺔﻄﺸﻧأ ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺖﺳرﺎﻣ اذا ﺮﻴﻐﻟا ىﻮﻜﺷ وأ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا

ﻲــﺳﺎـﺳﻻا ﺎـﻬﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ةدراو ﺮـﻴﻏ نﻮﻜﺗ وأ ﺎﻬﺑ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
36

ﺔـﻣﺎﻌﻟا ﺔـﺑﺎﻴﻨﻟا ﺐﻠﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ ءﺎﻨﺑ ﺔـﻤﻜﺤﻤﻟا ﺮـﻣﺄﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
,
ﺮﻴﺑاﺪﺗ ذﺎﺨﺗﺎﺑ

ﻣأ ةردﺎـﺼﻤﺑ وأ ﺔـﻴﻈﻔﺤﺗ
ﻲﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟا ﻞﺤﻠﻟ ضﺮﻌﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا كﻼ
,
سﺎﺴﻤﻟا نود

ﻪـﺑ لﻮـﻤﻌﻤﻟا ﻊـﻳﺮﺸﺘﻟا ﻲـﻓ ةدراﻮﻟا ىﺮـﺧﻻا مﺎﻜﺣﻻﺎﺑ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
37

ﻲـﺋﺎـﻀﻘﻟا وا يدارﻻا ﻞـﺤﻟا ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺐـﺗﺮﺘﻳ
,
ﺔـﻟﻮـﻘﻨﻤﻟا كﻼـﻣﻻا ﺔـﻟﻮﻠﻳا

ﻋاﺮﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻻا نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا ﻲﻓ ءﺎﺟ ﺎﻤﻟ ﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﺔـﻳرﺎﻘﻌﻟا و
ةدﺎﻤﻟا مﺎﻜﺣأ ةﺎ
35

نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه ﻦﻣ
.

ﻞﺤﻟا اﺬـﻬﺑ ﻲـﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟا ﻢـﻜﺤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا ﻦـﻌﻄﻟا ﺔـﺳرﺎﻤﻣ نأ ﺮﻴﻏ
,
ﻒﻗﻮﺗ

ﻲـﺋﺎـﻬﻨﻟا ﻲـﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟا ﻢـﻜﺤﻟا رﺪـﺼﻳ ﻰﺘـﺣ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا كﻼـﻣأ ﺔـﻟﻮﻠﻳأ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
38

ﺎﻓﻼﺧ
ﻞﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻠهﺆﻤﻟا تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺮـﻴﺳ و ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ دﺪـﺤﻳ نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه مﺎﻜﺣﻻ

ﻢﻠﺴﻟا ﺖﻗو ﺔﻴﺒﻌﺸﻟا تﺎﻓﺎﻌﺳﻻا ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ناﺪـﻴﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔـﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا تﺎﻄﻠﺴﻠﻟ ناﻮـﻋﺄآ

ﻢـﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا ﻖـﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ بﺮـﺤﻟا وأ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
39

ﻘﻟا اﺬه مﻮﻬﻔﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔـﻴﺒﻨﺟﻻا ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا
ﺎﻬﻠﻜﺷ ﻦﻜﻳ ﺎﻤﻬﻣ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺟ ﻞآ ﻲﻗ نﻮﻧﺎ

ﻲـﻨﻃﻮﻟا باﺮﺘﻟا ﻞـﺧاد ﺎهﺮـﻘﻣ نﻮـﻜﻳ وأ جرﺎـﺨﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎهﺮـﻘﻣ ﺪـﺟﻮﻳ ﺎﻬﻓﺪه وا

ﺎـﻴﺋﺰﺟ وأ ﺎـﻴﻠآ ﺐـﻧﺎﺟأ ﺎهﺮـﻴﺴﻳ و
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
40

اﺮﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻬﻠﻤﻋ و ﺔـﻴﺒﻨﺟﻻا تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ طوﺮـﺷ نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه دﺪـﺤﻳ
ةﺎﻋ

ﺔـﻴﺴﻨﺠﻟا طﺮـﺷ
.

ﺎــﻘﺒﺴﻣ ﺔـﻴﻠﺧاﺪـﻟا ﺮـﻳزو دﺎـﻤﺘﻋﻻ ﺔــﻴﺒﻨﺟأ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺟ ﻦـﻳﻮـﻜﺗ ﻊــﻀﺨﻳ و
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
41

ﻦـﻳﺬﻟا صﺎﺨﺷﻻا ﻻا ﺎﻬﺘﻳﻮﻀﻌﺑ ﻊﺘﻤﺘﻳ وأ ﺔﻴﺒﻨﺟأ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺟ ﺲﺳﺆـﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ

ا ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺔـﻴﻌﺿو ﻲـﻓ ﻢه
ﺐﻧﺎﺟﻻا ﺔـﻣﺎﻗا لﺎﺠﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻪـﺑ لﻮﻤﻌﻤﻟا ﻊﻳﺮﺸﺘﻟا ءاز

ﺮـﺋاﺰـﺠﻟا ﻲـﻓ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
42

ﺔﻴﺒﻨﺟأ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟ ﺢﻨﻣ يﺬﻟا دﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻا رﺮـﻘﻤﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﻳ نأ ﺔـﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ﺮﻳزو ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻪـﺒﺤﺴﻳ وأ
,
ﻟا ىﺮـﺧﻻا مﺎﻜﺣﻻا ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﺑ سﺎﺴﻤﻟا نود
ﻊـﻳﺮﺸﺘﻟا ﻲﻓ ةدراﻮ

ﺎﻤﻬﺑ لﻮـﻤﻌﻤﻟا ﻢـﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا و
,
ﺮﻴﻏ ىﺮـﺧا ﺔـﻄﺸﻧأ سرﺎﻤﺗ ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻩﺬه ﺖﻧﺎآ اذا

ﺲـﻤﻳ ﺪـﻗ ﺎﻬﻃﺎﺸﻧ نﺎآ وأ ﻲـﺳﺎﺳﻻا ﺎﻬﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺎﻬﻨﻤﻀﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔـﻄﺸﻧﻻا
,
ﺲﻤﻳ وأ

ﻲـﺗﺄﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻻ ﻊﻓ
:

–
ﻲﺴﻴﺳﺄﺘﻟا مﺎـﻈﻨﻟا
ﻢـﺋﺎﻘﻟا
,

–
ﻲﻨﻃﻮﻟا باﺮﺘﻟا ﺔـﻣﻼﺳ
,
ﺔـﻴﻨﻃﻮﻟا ةﺪـﺣﻮﻟا و
,
ﺔـﻟوﺪﻟا ﻦﻳد و
,
ﺔـﻐﻠﻟا و

ﺔـﻴﻨﻃﻮﻟا
,

–
ﺔـﻣﺎﻌﻟا بادﻵا و مﺎـﻌﻟا مﺎـﻈﻨﻟا
.

ﻰـﻟا مﺪـﻘﺗ نأ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﺖـﻀﻓر اذا ﻪـﺒﺤﺳ وأ دﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻا ﻖـﻴﻠﻌﺗ زﻮـﺠﻳ ﺎﻤآ

ﺎـﻬﺘﻄﺸﻧﺄﺑ ﺔـﻘﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﺔـﺑﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟا تﺎﻣﻮـﻠﻌﻤﻟا و ﻖـﺋﺎـﺛﻮﻟا ﺔـﻴﻨﻌﻤﻟا ﺔـﻄﻠﺴﻟا

ﺎهﺮـﻴﻴﺴﺗ و ﺎﻬﺗرادا و ﺎﻬﻠﻳﻮﻤﺗ و
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
43

ﺔـﻘﻓاﻮﻣ طﺮـﺘﺸﺗ
ﻖـﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺔـﻠﺋﺎﻃ ﺖـﺤﺗ ﺎـﻘﺒﺴﻣ ﺔـﻴﻨﻌﻤﻟا ﺔـﻴﻣﻮﻤﻌﻟا ﺔـﻄﻠﺴﻟا

ﻲﻓ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻻا ﺎﻬﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ وأ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا فﺪـه ﻲﻓ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ يأ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪـﺒﺤﺳ وأ دﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻا

ﺎـﻬﺗدﺎﻴﻗ وأ ﺎﻬﺗرادا تﺎـﺌﻴه ﻲـﻓ ﺮـﻴﻴﻐﺗ يأ ﻰﻠﻋ و ﺎهﺮـﻘﻣ ﻊـﻗﻮﻣ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
44

ﺗ دﺮﺠﻤﺑ طﺎـﺸﻧ يأ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﺒﻨﺟﻻا ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻒـﻗﻮﺘﺗ
دﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻا ﻖـﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺎـﻬﻐﻴﻠﺒ

ﺎهدﺎـﻤﺘﻋا ﺐـﺤﺳ ﻊـﻗو اذا ﺔـﻠﺤﻨﻣ ﺪـﻌﺗ و ﻪـﺒﺤﺳ وأ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
45

ﺔـﺛﻼﺛ ﻦﻣ ﺲﺒﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﺐـﻗﺎﻌﻳ
)03 (
ﻦـﻴﺘﻨﺳ ﻰﻟا ﺮـﻬﺷأ
)02 (
ﺔـﻴﻟﺎﻣ ﺔـﻣاﺮﻐﺑ و

ﻦﻴﺑ حواﺮـﺘﺗ
50.000 و
جد
100.000
ﻦﻣ ﻞآ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻦﻴﺘﺑﻮﻘﻌﻟا ﻦﻴﺗﺎه ىﺪﺣﺎﺑ وأ جد

ﻴﺴﻳ
وأ ﺎهرﺎﻃا ﻲﻓ ﻂﺸﻨﻳ وأ ﺔﻠﺤﻨﻣ وأ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﻣ وأ ةﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺟ ﺮﻳﺪﻳ وا ﺮـ

ﺎـﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋأ عﺎـﻤﺘﺟا ﻞـﻬﺴﻳ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
46

ةدراو ﺮﻴﻏ ىﺮـﺧأ ضاﺮـﻏأ ﻲﻓ وأ ﺔـﻴﺼﺨﺷ ضاﺮﻏأ ﻲﻓ ﺔـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا كﻼﻣأ لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳا

ﻲـﺳﺎﺳﻻا ﺎﻬﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ
,
ﻣﻼﻟ ﺔـﻧﺎﻴﺧ
نﻮﻧﺎﻗ مﺎـﻜﺣﻻ ﺎﻘﻓو ﻪـﻴﻠﻋ ﺐـﻗﺎﻌﻳ و ﺔﻧﺎ

تﺎﺑﻮﻘﻌﻟا
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
47

ﻦـﻴﺑ حواﺮـﺘﺗ ﺔـﻣاﺮﻐﺑ ﺐﻗﺎﻌﻳ
2.000 و
جد 5.000
ﻢـﻳﺪـﻘﺗ ﺾـﻓر ﻦـﻣ ﻞـآ جد

ةدﺎـﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ صﻮﺼﻨﻤﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا
18
نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـه ﻦﻣ
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
48

يا نﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬه ﺮـﺸﻧ ﺦﻳرﺎﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺎﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺔـﻧﻮﻜﻤﻟا تﺎﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ضﺮـﻔﻳ ﻻ

اﺬه مﺎـﻜﺣأ ﻖـﺑﺎﻄﺗ ﺔـﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻا ﺎﻬﻨﻴﻧاﻮـﻗ ﻞـﻌﺠﻟ ﻞﻤﻌﻟا اﺪـﻋﺎﻣ ﺮـﺧﺁ ماﺰـﺘﻟا

ﺦـﻳرﺎﺗ ﻞـﺒﻗ نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا
30
ﺔـﻨﺳ ﻮـﻴﻧﻮـﻳ
1991
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
49

ﻰـﻐﻠﺗ
ﻢـﻗر نﻮـﻧﺎـﻘﻟا ﺎـﻤﻴﺳﻻ نﻮـﻧﺎﻘﻟا اﺬـﻬﻟ ﺔـﻔﻟﺎﺨﻤﻟا مﺎﻜﺣﻻا ﻊـﻴﻤﺟ

87 – 15
ﻲـﻓ خرﺆـﻤﻟا
21
ﺔـﻨﺳ ﻮـﻴﻟﻮـﻳ
1987
تﺎـﻴﻌﻤﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﻖـﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا و
.

ةدﺎﻤﻟا
50

ﺔـﻳﺮـﺋاﺰـﺠﻟا ﺔـﻳرﻮـﻬﻤﺠﻠﻟ ﺔـﻴﻤﺳﺮﻟا ةﺪـﻳﺮﺠﻟا ﻲـﻓ نﻮـﻧﺎـﻘﻟا اﺬـه ﺮـﺸﻨﻳ

ﺔـﻴﺒﻌﺸﻟا ﺔـﻴﻃاﺮﻘﻤﻳﺪﻟا
.

ﻲﻓ ﺮـﺋاﺰـﺠﻟﺎﺑ رﺮـﺣ
17
مﺎـﻋ ﻰﻟوﻻا ىدﺎـﻤﺟ
1411
ﻖﻓاﻮﻤﻟا 4
ﺔـﻨﺳ ﺮﺒﻤﺴﻳد

1990
.

ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﺑ ﻲـﻟذﺎـﺸﻟا